Iyini inqubo yokukhiqiza amapayipi epulasitiki?

Iinqubo yokukhiqiza amapayipi epulasitikingokuvamile kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa, ezingase zihluke kuye ngohlobo lwepulasitiki olusetshenziswayo kanye nezidingo ezithile zomkhiqizo wokugcina. Kodwa-ke, nansi umbono ojwayelekile wenqubo yokukhiqiza yamapayipi epulasitiki:

Ukulungiswa Kwempahla Engahluziwe: Inqubo iqala ngokukhethwa nokulungiswa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa. Ama-resin epulasitiki, njenge-polyethylene (PE), i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), noma i-polypropylene (PP), yizinto ezivame kakhulu ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza amapayipi epulasitiki. Lezi zinto zokusetshenziswa zivame ukunikezwa ngendlela yamapellets noma impushana.

Ukuncibilika Nokuxutshwa: I-resin yepulasitiki incibilika ku-extruder, okuwumshini ofaka ukushisa nokucindezela entweni eluhlaza, uyiguqule ibe yifomu elincibilikisiwe. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, izithasiselo ezifana nama-colorants, iziqinisi, nama-ejenti aqinisayo zingase zixutshwe nepulasitiki encibilikisiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe izici zomkhiqizo wokugcina.

I-Extrusion: Ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe ibe isiphoqelelwa ngedayizi, okunikeza ipayipi ukuma nobukhulu obukufunayo. Le nqubo yaziwa ngokuthi i-extrusion. Ipayipi elikhishiwe lingase lidlule ohlelweni lokulinganisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ubukhulu balo bunembile futhi bufana.

Ukupholisa Nokulinganisa Usayizi: Uma ipayipi selikhishiwe, lipholiswa kusetshenziswa amanzi noma umoya ukuze kuqiniswe ipulasitiki. Ukupholisa kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuguga nokugcina ukuqina kwepayipi. Ngemva kokupholisa, ipayipi lingase libe nosayizi, lapho lidluliswa khona ngemikhono yokulinganisa noma amathangi e-vacuum ukuze kuzuzwe ububanzi obudingekayo kanye nokujiya kodonga.

Ukusika nokupakisha: Ngemva kokulinganisa, ipayipi lisikwa libe ngobude obuthile kusetshenziswa imishini yokusika. Amapayipi asikiwe abe esepakishwa noma ahlanganiswe ukuze apakishwe futhi athuthwe.

Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi: Kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza, izinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi ziyasetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amapayipi ahlangabezana namazinga adingekayo kanye nemininingwane. Lokhu kungase kuhilele ukuhlola izici ezibonakalayo nemishini yamapayipi, kanye nokuwahlola ukuze kutholakale amaphutha noma ukungapheleli.

Ukupakisha Nokuthumela Ngemikhumbi: Ekugcineni, amapayipi aqediwe apakishwa ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko zamakhasimende futhi athunyelwe lapho aya khona ukuze asetshenziswe ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, njengokusabalalisa amanzi, ukuthuthwa kwamanzi, ukuchelela, noma ukuthutha igesi.

Sekukonke, ukukhiqizwa kwamapayipi epulasitiki kubandakanya inhlanganisela yokuncibilika, ukubumba, ukupholisa, kanye nezinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi ukuze kukhiqizwe amapayipi ekhwalithi ephezulu afanele ukusetshenziswa okubanzi.